1985-1986 Electramotive GTP
Having won everything possible with the Datsun 280ZX Turbo, Electramotive moved up to IMSA’s GTP class. Once again Don chose Tony for his co-driver. This was one of the most innovative GTP cars of its era. Massive air intakes in the nose cooled the 1,000 horsepower Nissan V6 Turbo. In addition to its wind tunnel tested bodywork, it had full bottom ground effects.
While Tony was driving for Conte and Jaguar in 1984, Nissan commissioned Lola to build a special purpose GTP chassis for Electramotive. Don Devendorf hired Yoshi Suzuka to develop the aerodynamics of a high downforce body and ground effects system for the radical new car. Yoshi built a moving-ground-plane wind tunnel at Electromotive’s El Segundo facility, and by the end of 1984 they were running the car shown below.
The Electramotive Nissan/Lola 810 became the progenitor of some of the most successful GTP cars ever designed. A promotional video on the Electramotive Nissan/Lola 810 can be seen here.
Nissan USA photo
This was an awesome stealthy-looking car, but it certainly had numerous development problems. I remember giving John Wyer, John Horseman & company a tour around the car at Riverside. I drove at Ostereichring practice for the Gulf Wyre team testing the Mirage 3 liter and actual race at Watkins Glen in ’72. John Wyer was totally in awe of this overly complicated GTP Lola /Electramotive car. Upon finishing his tour of the car, John said, “You should take three months with your team for quiet (unobserved by press) testing of this car.
I explained we didn’t have the luxury of this item, sponsorship with Bridgestone and Nissan required the car to make all the current IMSA GTP events without the benefit of testing. Wyer indicated the development would be very tedious and must proceed slowly.
He was right – we found major weakness in the aerodynamic balance of the car at various speeds. To say nothing of the undeveloped Weisman transaxle and weak links in the Lola chassis that caused numerous crashes throughout the season. Fortunately, I wasn’t behind the wheel when the real major crashes occurred. Don was blamed for his lack of big bore experience. With all due respect, he was a very capable driver and great co-driver during the Electramotive years.
Adamowicz collection – Dennis Ashlock photo
The Electramotive team at Riverside. Tony, Don Devendorf (in car), Jess Chen, Steve Hartley, John Bright, Bill Dredge, and Ashley Page
April 28, 1985
Los Angeles Times Nissan Grand Prix of Endurance (Round 5)
Riverside International Raceway
Riverside, California
Grid: 16th
Result: DNS (Transmission)
The car failed during warmup and did not start the race.
Adamowicz collection
Adamowicz collection
Adamowicz collection
Adamowicz collection
Adamowicz collection – Auto Marketing Associates LTD. photo (autosportsltd.com)
Here I’m leading a Porsche 962 and a March Chevy during warm-up at Riverside.
Don Devendorf hustles the Nissan GTP ZX Turbo through Turn #9 at Riverside
Adamowicz collection – Luke Lundquist photo
May 5, 1985
Nissan/Monterey Triple Crown Camel GT (Round 6)
Laguna Seca Raceway
Monterey, California
Grid: Back of field
Result: 11th
The car started the race at the back of the field due to front spindle problems.
Adamowicz collection
Adamowicz collection
May 19.1985
Camel GT Grand Prix of Charlotte (Round 7)
Charlotte Motor Speedway
Charlotte, North Carolina
Result: Crash during testing
The car crashed during testing at Charlotte (left rear A-arm mount). The team missed several races while the car was redesigned and repaired.
July 28, 1985
GI Joe’s Grand Prix (Round 11)
Portland International Raceway
Portland, Oregon
Grid: 13th
Result: 16th
The team encountered multiple issues with the car. The car went out with an oil leak after completing 63 of the 97-lap race.
August 4, 1985
Ford California Grand Prix (Round 12)
Sears Point International Raceway
Sonoma, California
Grid: 12th
Result: 9th
This was the best finish of the season.
August 25, 1985
Löwenbräu Classic (Round 13)
Road America
Elkhart Lake, Wisconsin
Grid: 8th
Result: 43rd (DNF – Accident)
Adamowicz collection
Adamowicz collection
September 8, 1985
Camel GT 500 (Round 14)
Pocono International Raceway
Pocono, Pennsylvania
Grid: None (back of field)
Result: DNF (accident)
Suspension failure on lap 6 caused an accident with Don driving.
Adamowicz collection
Adamowicz collection
Adamowicz collection
October 6, 1985
Columbus Ford Dealers 500 Camel GT (Round 16)
Columbus Ohio Street Circuit
Columbus, Ohio
Grid: 15th
Result: DNF (shift linkage)
This was the final race of the season for the Electramotive team. They did not participate in the final Daytona race.
Adamowicz collection – Mark Windecker photo
The black GTP car had more aero downforce than any road racer up to this time.
Adamowicz collection – Mark Windecker photo
March 2, 1986
Löwenbräu Grand Prix of Miami Camel GT
Bicentennial Park Street Circuit
Maimi, Florida
Grid: 19th
Result: 10th
Tony teamed up with Elliott Forbes-Robinson for this race. It was Tony’s last race with the Nissan program.
This was the same car that was in black – the California Coffin. Lack of additional funding plagued this car with the Weisman Transaxle, (never reliable). The Nissan 3-liter V-6 was awesome, capable of 1000 HP but normally raced at about 700 HP.
Electramotive Engineering was soon to be engulfed with politics. The team that had done so well for Nissan thru the IMSA GTU and GTO Championships, was reassigned as a new company: Nissan Performance Technology Inc. With new corporate changes, additional sponsorship money was funneled into the development program.
Kas Kastner was appointed Motorsports Manager of Nissan Motor Corporation. Just changing to the reliable Hewland gearbox and Goodyear tires allowed the existing chassis to be 2 to 3 seconds a lap better times.
At Miami, I was hit on the Pace Lap by another GTP car while entering the infield section from the back straight. The impact slammed me into the concrete barrier doing irreparable damage to the car. When the green flag dropped, I was in the pits for a look see. The impact created a wedge across the rear wheels, making the car unbearable to drive. It understeered badly on right hand turns and oversteered on left hand turns. Unable to fix the damage, we ran the car the best we could, finishing tenth place. I’m sure Elliott Forbes-Robinson may have some comments on this race.
Don’s electronics expertise with the engine management system he developed had made him too valuable to the team to be lost in a race accident. In the reorganization, he was replaced by EFR. Don was a great co-driver, and he was disappointed not to be able to drive.
The Miami race was a perfect time, with all the politics going on, to change out the remaining Electramotive driver. I never recovered from being replaced by Geoff Brabham. It was the end of my career.
Photo courtesy of Elliott Forbes Robinson
The Nissan GTP car was first run with these colors at Miami GP in 1986
Adamowicz collection
Adamowicz collection
Photo courtesy of Elliott Forbes Robinson
Photo courtesy of Elliott Forbes Robinson
Adamowicz collection
Adamowicz collection